Cumbayá is a rural parish of the Metropolitan District of Quito in the Pichincha Province, Ecuador. It is located east of Quito, in the Tumbaco Valley northwest of Ilaló volcano, in the valley of the San Pedro River, a tributary of the Guayllabamba River,
at an elevation of approximately 2200 m (7200 ft) above sea level.
Because it is at a lower altitude than Quito, it has a warmer climate
(about 2 to 5 degrees Celsius higher on average).
In recent years, the parish has become a commuter town of Quito
as a significant number of middle-upper and higher class families move
from the city to live a more suburban lifestyle. This shift in
population has brought in money to the area that boosted the local
economy, as well as a number of private schools that are either new or
transplanted from Quito, such as Colegio Alemán, Colegio Internacional SEK Los Valles, William Shakespeare School, Colegio Terranova, and CMSFQ (Colegio Menor San Francisco de Quito), among others.
It is also the home of the Universidad San Francisco de Quito, the first private and non-denominational university in Ecuador.
Examples of architecture drawing from the area's rural beginnings include the Iglesia de Cumbayá in the Main Square and the Iglesia de Miravalle built in 1987. Modern examples include the Rancho San Francisco complex, La Esquina, Centro Plaza, Paseo San Francisco Mall, and Villa Cumbayá
shopping centers, among new office blocks. Quorum Quito in the Cumbayá
Valley is the largest and most advanced convention and business center
in all of Ecuador. In 2013 it gathered parliamentarians from all over
the world at the assemblee of the Interparliamentary Union.
The Túnel Oswaldo Guayasamín, the longest vehicular tunnel in Ecuador at 1.5 km in length, connects the parish with the Iñaquito urban parish of the city of Quito.
In 2004, the Chaquiñán rail trail from Cumbayá 20 km to the northeast ending in the parish of Puembo was re-opened
From: Wikipedia
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